厌氧发酵连续运行中有机负荷与工艺参数相互作用研究Test of interaction between the organic load and the processing parameters on the continuous operation of anaerobic fermentation
于涛;黄涛;潘膺希;杨林海;
摘要(Abstract):
以餐厨垃圾为研究对象,在高温(55±1)℃条件下,采用连续湿式厌氧发酵技术研究发酵过程中进料有机负荷、日产气量、p H值、挥发性有机酸(VFA)质量浓度等参数的变化情况及相互作用关系。结果表明:厌氧消化过程中出现了4个阶段,即适应阶段、提高阶段、稳定阶段和超负荷阶段;反应达到稳定阶段时,反应器运行有机负荷为3.9 kg/(m3·d),系统p H值稳定在7.8左右,平均产气速率达到5.26 L/d;负荷达到4.2 kg/(m3·d)时,对系统产生明显抑制作用。
关键词(KeyWords): 环境工程学;餐厨垃圾;厌氧发酵;有机负荷;产气量
基金项目(Foundation): 甘肃省科技厅自然科学基金项目(1010RJZA047);; 兰州理工大学博士基金项目(BS05200901)
作者(Authors): 于涛;黄涛;潘膺希;杨林海;
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