姜建惠;顾君望;张建英;

• 1:浙江大学环境科学研究所
• 2:浙江大学环境与资源学院
• 3:浙江省有机污染过程与控制重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

生态系统服务价值损失评估是流域突发水污染事件生态损害定量、污染事故责任认定的重要依据。针对流域突发污染事件损失定量问题,基于生态系统服务价值理论,构建了包含不同主导服务偏好的生态系统服务价值损失指标评估方法,提出了受损服务识别、评估指标筛选、损失价值核算三步评估程序,并以浙江省某河段苯酚泄漏事件造成的流域生态系统服务损失为例进行实际测算,结合实例以1-9标度层次分析法(AHP)验证了该方法偏好系数计算方法的可靠性。结果表明,本方法与AHP法的水体生态系统服务损失评估额相对偏差为2.5%,单项指标损失额排序相同,并且在保证评估结果可靠性的前提下更具易操作性优势。

关键词(KeyWords)： 公共安全;突发污染事件;生态系统服务;价值量评估;流域;污染损失

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Authors): 姜建惠;顾君望;张建英;

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